Some Remarks and Identification of the Λινούσιοι Κοχλίαι (Linusian Snails)

Abstract

Linon (Linum) is an ancient settlement located between Parion and Priapos on the Asiatic shore of the Marmara Sea (Propontis). Although little is known about Linon, ancient texts refer to the settlement being a dependency of Parion. This article concerns the Λινούσιοι Κοχλίαι (Linusian Snails) which are mentioned in ancient texts without a full description regarding them being provided other than that these snails are declared to be “delicious” and the “best in the world”. Although it has not been determined whether the Linusian snails are marine or terrestrial snails, this paper utilising information gained from ancient texts, as well as modern archaeological reports and interviews with locals, particularly with local fishermen and attempts to indentify the Linusian Snails. The interviews and site trips taken indicate that there are two possibilities amongst modern snail shells found in the region; namely the Tonna galea and the Rapana venosa. In order to evaluate this information regarding Linon, related information from nearby settlements was also consulted as part of the method employed in this work.